Planning a trip to Amsterdam? Here’s a handy guide to make the most of your experience in this iconic European city, known for its picturesque canals, rich history, and vibrant culture.
Language: Dutch is the official language, but nearly everyone speaks English fluently, so you’ll have no trouble communicating.
Currency: Amsterdam uses the Euro (€). Many places accept credit cards, but it’s handy to carry some cash, especially for smaller shops and cafes.
Transportation: Biking is the best way to explore the city! There are numerous rental shops. Public transportation is also efficient, with trams, buses, and the metro covering the city.
Weather: Amsterdam has a temperate climate with mild summers and chilly, wet winters. Always pack an umbrella and a jacket, no matter the season!
Best Time to Visit: Spring (April-May) is ideal for seeing tulips in bloom. Early fall (September) offers pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
Canal Cruises: A canal boat tour is a must-do to get a unique perspective of the city. You can choose from day or evening tours, which are especially magical as the city lights reflect on the water.
Museums: Amsterdam is home to world-class museums. The Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Anne Frank House are top picks. Book tickets in advance to avoid long queues.
Coffee Shops vs Cafes: In Amsterdam, “coffee shops” sell cannabis, while “cafes” are for coffee and snacks. Make sure you know the difference!
Legal Marijuana Use: Cannabis is legal in coffee shops, but it’s important to use it responsibly. Smoking is prohibited in public spaces outside of these shops.
Tipping: Tipping is appreciated but not required. It’s common to leave around 5-10% in restaurants if you’re happy with the service.
Bicyclist Etiquette: When biking, follow the rules of the road. Use the bike lanes, signal when turning, and be mindful of pedestrians.
Day Trips: Amsterdam is close to several charming towns like Haarlem, Zaanse Schans (windmills!), and Keukenhof Gardens (for tulips), which make for great day trips.
Stay in Jordaan: For a true local experience, stay in the Jordaan neighborhood. It’s full of quaint cafes, boutique shops, and a vibrant local atmosphere.
Red Light District: Famous but often misunderstood, the Red Light District is a part of Amsterdam’s culture. If you visit, remember to respect the people working there—photography is strictly forbidden.
Street Markets: Albert Cuyp Market and Waterlooplein Flea Market are two of the best for food, souvenirs, and local goods.
Food to Try: Don’t leave without tasting stroopwafels, Dutch pancakes (pannenkoeken), herring, and bitterballen (fried meatballs).
Museumkaart: If you plan to visit several museums, consider getting a Museumkaart. It offers free or discounted access to many museums around the Netherlands, not just in Amsterdam.
Public Holidays: King’s Day (April 27) is one of the biggest national holidays, with the whole city turning orange to celebrate. Expect massive street parties!
Walk Along the Canals: One of the simplest yet most enjoyable activities is strolling along the canals, admiring the historic homes and boats. Try walking around the Nine Streets (De 9 Straatjes) for boutique shopping.
Respect the Locals: While Amsterdam is a top tourist destination, it’s also home to many. Be respectful of noise levels and personal space, especially in residential areas.